Steel is one of the most used metals in our times. Most of the things in our home or office and in fact the structure of the buildings in maximum places are made of steel. The shapes might sometime batter out easily but the same is easy to be corrected back to be normal. In general context steel is used in
- Making utensils and sinks
- Outer bodies of automobiles
- Part of the medical equipment
Steel; on primary basics, is an alloy. To be clear with, an alloy is a combination of many metals. Fabrication of steel is not as easy as it looks and requires expertise to perform it in the best way. Some of the top details of steel and fabrication are mentioned below.
Components: Steel is the result of a mixture of various metals. Out of all the major ingredients are iron and carbon. The other components are oxygen, sulphur, silicon and phosphorus.
Procedure: The way in which steel is manufactured is classified into two methods, they are
- Integrated route
- Electric arc furnace
Integrated route: This is considered as the first step in steel fabrication process. The other name for this step is the raw material approach. Being the first step of fabrication, about 60% of steel gets fabricated in this procedure. Initially the mixture will be heated up to high temperatures. Then the heating process will be followed by extreme cooling. These processes mainly have a strong molding of steel done on ease. Being hard object, it is tough to beat the object. Once the object is made soft then it can be shaped as per the purpose.
Electric arc furnace: This is the second phase that is followed in order to get the steel fabrication done. This method is other ways called in short, the EAF method. This is the major reason why steel fabrication by means of electric arc furnace is made learnt to children in their school education. This method of steel fabrication is quite easy. There is other good thing about this part of steel fabrication. There will be recycled steel. This steel is sent into a sort of furnace. Again, a high degree of heat is given to furnace making the ingredients in it to melt down with ease, once the output from there is mixed with other essential components, it can be called steel.
There are different types of steel prepared under the same steel fabrication process. They are the stainless steel fabrication, cold roll steel, carbon steel, copper steel, spring roll steel and others. The properties of steel also vary. There will be reactions seen in case of physical, environmental and chemical aspects.
The final output is so tough, durable and good standard component. Automobile industries depend mostly on steel fabrication for the following
- Seat components- The raw figure of seats in the automobiles which are later covered by cushion and other materials for providing comfort when seated.
- Battery housings- The shells to hold the automobile batteries.
- Engine components- Various sub parts of engine which provide all means of strength to the engine to stay for a longer battery life.
- Speaker and brake components- The sound system which entertains the people driving the automobiles and the safety ensuring components are also made out of steel.
The above mentioned factors will help you make a good decision. Let’s go to the details for more information about other steel products.
Author Bio:
Joseph Webb is an excellent blogger and philosopher, His keen observation to provide useful information which helps readers to get more idea. He can be found on Facebook, Google+ and on Twitter as @aussiesmag.